Machine learning algorithms pervade contemporary society.They are integral to social Keychains institutions, inform processes of governance, and animate the mundane technologies of daily life.Consistently, the outcomes of machine learning reflect, reproduce, and amplify structural inequalities.The field of fair machine learning has emerged in respo
Abstract Background Sliding mechanics with parts miniscrews is recently used for extraction space closure.The purpose of this study was to elucidate how and why the archwire size affects long-term tooth movement in miniscrew sliding mechanics.Methods Long-term orthodontic tooth movements were simulated based on a remodeling law of the alveolar bone
This article presents the computation of a set of control parameters for the deterministic prediction of laminar boundary-layer instabilities induced by an imposed unsteady shock interaction.The objective of the study is exploratory in nature by computing a supersonic flight environment for Hay nets flow over a blunt body and the deterministic pred